| CAS No. | 1953-04-4 |
| Molecular formula | C17H21NO3.HBr |
| Molecular weight | 368.27 |
| Purity | 98.0% |
| Appearance | white to off-white powder |
| Packing | 1kg/bag 10kgs ,25kgs /drum |
| Application | nootropics |
It is a type of benzozepine derived from the bulbs and flowers of narcissus, osmanthus, or canna. It is also an oral cholinesterase inhibitor. As a ligand of nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, it has been widely used to enhance neurocognitive function. Its role is to competitively and reversibly inhibit acetylcholinesterase, thereby increasing the concentration of acetylcholine. When absorbed into the bloodstream, it is easily absorbed into all parts of the body, including the brain. It binds to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor, causing conformational changes and increasing acetylcholine release. It also works by competing and reversing the effects of cholinesterase inhibitors. By inhibiting cholinesterase, it prevents the decomposition of acetylcholine, thus increasing the level and duration of this powerful neurotransmitter. it also improves learning and memory ability, prevents brain inflammation and maintains high levels of neurotransmitters by maintaining the integrity of neurons and synapses this product can improve memory, consciousness, and the ability to perform daily functions. It works by restoring the balance of certain natural substances (neurotransmitters) in the brain. (1) It increases the speed of memory formation and improves the retention of details and facts. (2) Learning ability is improved by increasing synaptic plasticity and neuroplasticity. this product directly or indirectly affects neuroplasticity. It stimulates synaptic plasticity by activating microglia and astrocyte. (3) It helps sleep and increases relaxation. it can increase the difficulty of sleep occurrence by triggering early rapid eye movement sleep, thus improving sleep quality. (4) Enhance antioxidant protection, it provides antioxidant protection to combat oxidative stress caused by free radicals. It can protect brain cells from oxidative damage to maintain optimal brain function. 
